Acne scars are really the undesirable next phase of an already unwanted problem. Acne is the first phase, and afterwards a scar remains to consistenly remind you of that experience. Different types of acne should best be studied in order to understand how their various forms of scarring result. How acne scars are formed depends on the type of acne one experiences and their depth of severity. Of course the best way to treat scars is early one before they become to the point where a scar will form. However if that does happen, rest assured as there are proven treatments that will improve their appearance with the possibility of complete removal.

Types of Acne

How the unwanted process of acne begins is with dead skin cells and skin oil blocking one's pores. Once the skin pores are not allowed air to enter them from being blocked in this manner, acne breakouts result. The first degree of acne breakouts are mild and resemble what are popularly known as whiteheads and blackheads. A degree of acne one step more severe are papules and pustules. As any teenager can most likely tell you, these are respectively the red inflamed pimples and the red pimples with white centers. The severe acne is seen when painful pus filled cysts, lumps, or nodules are found on the skin. This most severe form of acne is what leaves behind acne scars. Another cause in acne scars is self induced: the picking at acne.

What Then Is the Treatment of Acne Scars

What results from acne usually is a red or brown discoloration. This condition is termed as acne spots or hyperpigmentation. They fade without treatment over time. What are known as rolling scars have a gradual dip or a recession to them. The acne scars that are narrow and deep are called ice pick scars. Boxcar scars are those that have angular edges. It is important to know that before any treatment of acne scars, it is necessary to have your acne condition under control.

The acne scar treatments are determined by the severity of the scars. For the less severe your doctor might suggest the treatments of chemical peels or microdermabrasion. When acne scarring is more profound, there are treatments available to better treat them. One of these treatments is laser resurfacing. It will remove the top layer of the skin while it tightens the middle layer. The result is smoother looking skin. During the procedure, local anesthesia is used, and 3 to 10 days of recovery time is necessary. How dermabrasion works is the skin is sanded down using a spinning diamond tool or a wire brush. The healing time afterwards is two to three weeks and a smoother layer is the result. There are more abrasive treatments for the most severe of acne scars, but before taking any action in that area it is best recommended to consult your dermatologist .

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